Showing posts with label Manipuri Culture. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Manipuri Culture. Show all posts

Saturday, October 12, 2024

Ebudhou Wangbren amadi Ebendhou Sangnu gi Nungc Waari- Meitei and Anal Khunlen Ancestral Love Story

 Meitei and Anal Khunlen Ancestral Love Story


Pic: Ancient Holy Megalith

Pic: Ebendhou Sangnu (from Anal Khullen)

Waahoudok

        Ngasi di yamna nungsiba Chingmee Ningol oiriba Anal khunlen gi Anal Ningol Ebendhou (Sangnu Lairembi) amadi Tamgi oiba Chingoo Lai Matik mayai Leiba Yamna Sathiba Sugunu Gi Khana Chouba (Ebudhou Wangbren) anigi nungsi wari ching Tam oiriba (Anal furup) Amadi (Meitei furup) anigi wari asi Houjik hourakliba naha sing da lijage. Masi gi wari asi tungi meerol nasu khanghou naba wari asibu nungsirabadi soidana share toubirammu haina thamjari pumnamki maphamda 🙏.

Ebudhouna Khullenda Laakpa

        Adugei Chingoo Lai Khana chouba Wangbren na Taibang meegi Shaklon louduna Sugunu dagi Houjik na Chandel district ki Manung channa leiriba Anal khunlen da khungi kumhei sanaba yengba laklammi maduda Anal khungi Anal meeyam na Mahakpu meenao ama oina uba maram na mahakpu kanano haina hangnarakhi Aduda Ebudhou Mahakna masabu Lamlanba Pakhang amani haina mashak taklaba matungda Anal khungi pakhang sing ga shakhang maikhang nakhi .

Ebudhou Ebendhou Ahanba Mitchanaba

        Shak khang narabada Khunja sing gi khumhei sanariba adu Ebudhou na sum yenglamkhi sum yenglak pada Anal khungi Leisabi Sangnu ukhi Amadi makhoi ani mitchan nakhi mitpham hongba yana daba makhei yengnakhi amadi Sangnu gi chenglou Ningthi jarabi Shaktam ubada Ebudhou apam nungsikhi amadi makhoi ani shakhang maikhang nakhi amadi Makhoi anigi Nungsi naba matou adu ubada Anal khungi Pakhang sing adu khoisao nakhi makhoi na Pakhang gi meetam onduna lakliba Ebudhou bu Sanabada Maithiba pirage haina khannagi khungi Pakhang sing aduna .


        Pakhang sing aduna Ebudhou da Nahak ki Pamjaba masan nadi karino haina hanglak pada Ebudhou na eidi Nung langba masan nana kwai dagi henna pamjei haina khumlak khi.

        Maram asina sana bagi aroiba numit ta nung langba gi masan na ama hapkhi aduda Ebudhou Wangbren yaoba tarammi aduda Anal khungi Masa phaba pakhang Tomkhel kouba ama leirammi aduda Tomkhel na Ebudhou Wangbren bu Chingoo Lai ni khangda bana maram oiraga Nung langba masan na asida eikhoi ani kanana henna sangna langba ngambage yengnasi hairakhi .


Nung Langbada Saanba  Taanaba

        Langna khiba mapham na Chakpi Turel amadi Tuiyang Turel Mapham adu dagi Anal khun Ching mathak adomda langkhat nakhi maduda Anal khun gi Masa phaba pakhang Tomkhel na hanna nung adu langkhi amadi khunja sing adu nasu Tomkhel na mai pakkani haina thaja narammi Ebudhou na magi panli laklabada Mong hadana yum amuk chouba nungjou ama pairaduna langkhat lakhi ching mathakta maduda Anal khungi meeyam tin liba mapham adu lanna paiduna khara lapna takhi khun adugi tinlam liba khunja sing adusu angakpa faonakhi amadi Ebudhou bu angakpa fangna Thagatnakhi shakhang maikhang nakhi khunja sing aduga .

Aduga Ebudhou amadi Tomkhel anina langna khiba nung adu houjik houjik su Anal khunda leiri.

Ebudhouna Ebendhou gi Yumda Yaong Enba

        Nongma khungi pam yamba amada Ebudhou ga Sangnu unakhi Maduda Ebudhou na sangnu bu Ebudhou gi yum oiriba Sugunu da chetlasi haina hairakhi Aduda Sangnu na khumlak khi Ei Emabu yamna nungsi thadokpa ngamloi amadi Mama adunasu Pamlou ubinaba leite Chetkhi ganu haina yarakhide Maduda Ebudhou na lai saroi mayam kouduna khudakta Sangnu gi pamlou adu yangkhi amdi fao hunhanlami aduga pan mairen thoidring su thahanlammi aduda Ebudhou gi angakpa matou sing adu ubada khungi khaja sing aduna Ebudhou ga luhongba yanarakhi Amadi Nongdam bana tambadagi Makhoi ani louna leinakhi amadi Ebudhou Ebendhou sangnu gi mayum da chahi ahum chupna yaong enduna leirakhi.


        Nongma gi matam amadi Ebudhou amadi Ebendhou Sangnu pam yamba chetlam mi aduda Ebudhou amadi Ebendhou Ebudhou gi yum oiriba Sugunu da chetlasi haina taknarammi aduda yanaraduna makhoi ani ahing da Sugunu da leiriba Ebudhou gi yumda laklammi .


Ebudhouna Ebendhou Puduna Sugnuda Hallakpa

        Ebudhou na Ebendhou puraga laklam daida Ebendhou Sangnu na Apok pi emada yum thadok tuna chetlani hairam dabana maram oiraga ahing lakpa aduda khungi khaja sing amadi ema na chetkhiba lambi khang nabani haiduna samda yaoba lasing maphol sing machek machek thadakhi sum thadarak pana lasing loirak labada amuk Sangnu na kari upai sum yenglak pada magi kokyet fee adu amuk machet machet segai suna thadaba hourak khi asum asum lakpana Ebudhou gi mayum oiriba Sugunu yaorakhi .


        Amadi Ebudhou di koiyum lai oibana Ebendhou bu yum changnaba oibaba yanaba Ebendhou gi seklakpa feerol khudingmak louthok khi amadi Masam su kakhi Ebendhou gi kakhiba masam aduna turel da takhi duna turel manungda Nungsam oina houkhi maram adudagi nungsambu Ebendhou Sangnu gi masamni haina ribani ngasi ngasisu. .


        Nongan laba matamda Sangnu gi mama na macha nupi gi khongul leirakhi amadi khunja singda macha ga mayaga ubara haiduna koithi thirakhi khunja sing nasu ude khangde hairakhi Aduda mama na kaptuna koithi thirakhi mapham khuding pamda chetuna mapham Aduda thirak pada lasing machet machet thada ramba adu urakhi lasing machet machet thadariba adugi khongul liduna asum asum lakpada loisan lakhi amuk koiyeng yenglakpada lapna tariba fee machet sing adu amuk urakhi adu dagi mama na fee machet sing adugi khongul liduna amuk makha tana lakhi asum asum lakpana konok eren manak yaorakhi mapham aduda macha nupi gi shet chakhiba fee thoudu nungi mathak taduna leiramba thengnakhi madu ubada mama adu thmoi shokna tengtha duna yam kanna kanna kaplakhi.


Mamaana Machanupigi Manaakta Laakpa

        Macha oiriba Sugunu Ebendhou da mamagi kappa tengtha khol tarabaga Ebendhou Ebudhou da haijakhi ema lakle haiduna aduda Sangnu gi mama na macha nupi bu uba kouba fanglak taba dagi thawai tharage haina thourang tourakhi mama na aduda Ebudhou Wangbren na esing manung dagi faogatlak tuna ema kaplaganu nacha nupi adu esing asigi manungda yam nungaina lei houjik ti nacha nupi ga taibang mee masel unabagum unaba yararoi hairakhi Aduda mama na macha nupi uningi haiduna tengthana kaplakhi maduda Ebudhou na laigi shakti puthoktuna eram phatuna manembok pu Ebudhou na esing manung da pusanlakhi amadi esing manung da leiriba Ebudhou gi sangai sanagi yum sanagi phambal aduda macha nupi Sangnu na Ebudhou Wangbren gi loinabi oiduna phamlaga lemramba adu ujabada yam haraokhi amdi Ebudhou na chatnabi ama oina macha nupi gi mangkat oina wagi utong ama pirakhi mamada aduga asumna hairakhi ema utong asi ema na khul tanna pubiro aduga pan ama sabiro pan adugi manungda changlaga utong asi makhum hangdokpiu utong asigi manung dagi thoklakpa sa San singa potka onnaduna nungaina cha thaktuna leibiu haiduna hairakhi mama da lambida keida khun faodaringei utong asigi makhum hangdokpi ganu ema hairakhi.


Ebudhougi Haraoba Numitta Anal Meeyamna Fee Katpagi Maram
        Mamei thang Mama na chetlam dai matamda fee ama tangdi piningi echa nupi gi hairakhi maduda Ebudhou na asumna hairakhi fee adudi Sugunu gi Wangbren lai harouba matamda katpiu haiduna manembok ta haijakhi.

Mamaana Utong Puduna Hallakpa

        Madu dagi Sangnu gi mama mayum maikei oiriba Anal khun tamna lakhi lakpagi lambida Mama na utong adugi manungda kari yaori yengning mankhiduna hanglubada ahan bada lamyen ama hanna thoklakhi adu dagi amuk khumjan duna sum lakpada amuk kari thoklakpage haiduna hangdoktuna yengkhi mathang mathang lakna lakna maduda lamoak lamhui lamsan na chingba sa makhal suna mathang mathang thoklakhi matungda ching singda magi magi thokpa maromdom leinakhi sa sing adu..


        Madu dagi mama aduna amuk maya nupa amadi macha nupi gi manakta laktuna haijarakhi hi yai chengba utong adu mangkhare amaga amuk pibiu haiduna nijarakhi maduda Ebudhou amadi Ebendhou na utong amaga amuk pirakhi aduga asumna hairakhi ema handak amukti yum yaodaringei utong asi lambida hangdok piganu yumgi yumyai youraga hangbiu haina aduda mama aduna utong adu mayum tanna puduna lakhi amadi yumyaida utong adu makhum hangdokhi maduda yum da loinaba sa San yen na chingba yumsa mayam ama thoklakhi amadi nungaina pangkhi. Anal khungi khaja pumnamak amadi Ebudhou Wangbren gi mapal na Anal khunlen yamna engna chakhong ngahong duna nungaina pangkhi khunja pumnamak..

Houjik Matamda Ebudhou Ebendhou Haraobagi Saktam

        Madugi matung Sangnu gi mama ga loinana Ebudhou Wangbren na hairakhiba adumak Sugunu gi Wangbren gi lai harouba matamda Anal ningol singi natki fee fanek amadi mahei marong purak tuna katkhi amadi masi dagi houdok tuna ngasi faoba ningol oibi nupi singna yum panbada ningol gi feerol pinaba asisu hourakhi hainei asumna asum houjik faobada Sagunu da leiriba Ebudhou Wangbren lai harouba matamda Anal furup oiba khangja singi fidha thari amadi harouba matamda anal singsu laktuna lai harouba saruk yari ngasi ngasisu..
 
  • Masini Meitei Amadi Anal furup ani asi meeda natana lai faoba mari matani haibadu. 
  • Ebudhou Khana chouba Wangbren na yaiphare. 
  • Aroiba oina pumnamak pu Eihakna Nonglukchari yaiphaminnarasi.
  • Anal khungi Ebendhou Sangnu lairambi na yaiphare. 

Thursday, September 26, 2024

Alica Haobijam - Wangoi Lainingthou Sanamahi - 007

   Model: Alica Haobijam - Instagram

Setting: Traditional attire, Lainingthou Sanamahi Khurumba,
Location: Wangoi Lainingthou Sanamahi Sanglen at Wangoi.
Copyright: www.mangolnganbi.com - All rights reserved.








  Model: Alica Haobijam - Instagram

Setting: Traditional attire, Lainingthou Sanamahi Khurumba,
Location: Wangoi Lainingthou Sanamahi Sanglen at Wangoi.
Copyright: www.mangolnganbi.com - All rights reserved.

Tuesday, September 10, 2024

Alica Haobijam - Wangoi Lainingthou Sanamahi - 006

  Model: Alica Haobijam - Instagram

Setting: Traditional attire, Lainingthou Sanamahi Khurumba,
Location: Wangoi Lainingthou Sanamahi Sanglen at Wangoi.
Copyright: www.mangolnganbi.com - All rights reserved.




  Model: Alica Haobijam - Instagram

Setting: Traditional attire, Lainingthou Sanamahi Khurumba,
Location: Wangoi Lainingthou Sanamahi Sanglen at Wangoi.
Copyright: www.mangolnganbi.com - All rights reserved.

Sunday, August 4, 2024

Rajluxmi Lairenlakpam - Ibudhou Pakhngba Khurumba Chatluba - 005

 Model: Rajluxmi Lairenlakpam - Instagram

Setting: Traditional attire, Ibudhou Pakhangba Khurumba,
Location: Ibudhou Pakhangba Sanglen at Thiyam Leishangkhong.
Copyright: www.mangolnganbi.com - All rights reserved.










Model: Rajluxmi Lairenlakpam - Instagram

Setting: Traditional attire, Ibudhou Pakhangba Khurumba,

Location: Ibudhou Pakhangba Sanglen at Thiyam Leishangkhong.

Copyright: www.mangolnganbi.com - All rights reserved.

Saturday, July 27, 2024

Meitei Ningol - Govindajee Khurumba - 004

Model: Rajluxmi Lairenlakpam - Instagram

Setting: Traditional attire, Govindajee khurumba,
Location: Govindajee Temple.
Copyright: www.mangolnganbi.com - All rights reserved.








Model: Rajluxmi Lairenlakpam - Instagram

Setting: Traditional attire, Govindajee khurumba.

Location: Govindajee Temple.

Copyright: www.mangolnganbi.com - All rights reserved.

Friday, July 19, 2024

Meitei Ningol - Lainingthou Sanamahi Khurumba - 003

Model: Rajluxmi Lairenlakpam - Instagram

Setting: Traditional attire, Lainingthou Sanamahi khurumba,
Location: Wangoi Lainingthou Sanamahi Laishang.
Copyright: www.mangolnganbi.com - All rights reserved.




Setting: Traditional attire, Lainingthou Sanamahi khurumba,
Location: Wangoi Lainingthou Sanamahi Laishang.
Copyright: www.mangolnganbi.com - All rights reserved.

Thursday, July 18, 2024

Meitei Ningol - 002

Model: Bebirani (Facebook)

Setting: Traditional attire

Copyright: www.mangolnganbi.com - All rights reserved.






Model: Bebirani (Facebook)
Setting: Traditional attire
Copyright: www.mangolnganbi.com - All rights reserved.





Tuesday, June 18, 2024

Keibul Lamjao National Park - Gallery

Maps. Click here for viewing on Google Maps.

Entry point.

Evening view.

Observatory.

Probably guest house.

Boats

The floating park

A couple of Sangai antelopes

Keibul Lamjao National Park: The Floating Wonder of Manipur


Keibul Lamjao National Park, located in the Bishnupur district of Manipur, India, stands as a unique natural marvel. What sets this park apart from any other in the world is its floating habitat, comprising a vast expanse of phumdis. These heterogeneous mass of vegetation, soil, and organic matter at various stages of decomposition are a rare sight, making Keibul Lamjao not just a national park but a floating treasure trove of biodiversity.

Geographical and Ecological Significance
The park is part of the Loktak Lake, the largest freshwater lake in northeastern India, covering an area of 40 square kilometers. The phumdis, floating islands that can be as thick as several feet, create a unique habitat. This extraordinary phenomenon has earned Keibul Lamjao the title of the world's only floating national park.

The park's ecosystem is a delicate interplay of aquatic and terrestrial life. The phumdis are formed due to the accumulation of biomass, which decomposes slowly over time, creating a floating substrate. This dynamic system supports a variety of life forms, both flora and fauna, that have adapted to this unique environment. The Loktak Lake and the park are interdependent; the lake provides the necessary water and nutrients, while the phumdis offer shelter and food for the wildlife.

Fauna: The Sangai and Beyond
Keibul Lamjao National Park is most famous for being the last natural refuge of the endangered Sangai deer (Rucervus eldii eldii), also known as the Manipur brow-antlered deer. The Sangai is not just a symbol of Manipur's natural heritage but also holds cultural significance for the people of the state. The deer, with its distinctive antlers that appear to form a crown, is intricately tied to the identity and folklore of the region.

The Sangai's adaptation to the phumdi ecosystem is a marvel of nature. These deer move cautiously on the floating vegetation, which often sways under their weight. The conservation of Sangai has been the primary focus, but the park is also home to a variety of other species. These include hog deer, Indian civet, wild boar, and a rich diversity of avifauna such as the black kite, eastern skylark, and Burmese pied myna. The park's wetlands also support numerous fish species, amphibians, and reptiles, contributing to its ecological diversity.

Flora: A Unique Assemblage
The flora of Keibul Lamjao is as unique as its fauna. The phumdis are primarily composed of decomposing plant material, which supports a variety of vegetation. The predominant vegetation includes grasses like Saccharum munja, Alpinia nigra, and species of Zizania. These grasses provide food and habitat for the herbivores, including the Sangai. Aquatic plants such as water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) and water lily (Nymphaea spp.) are also common in the park, contributing to the overall biomass of the phumdis.

Conservation Efforts and Challenges
Keibul Lamjao faces numerous conservation challenges, primarily due to human activities and environmental changes. The Loktak Hydroelectric Project, which involves the construction of a dam, has significantly altered the hydrology of the lake, affecting the natural balance of the phumdis. Water pollution from agricultural runoff and domestic waste also poses a threat to the delicate ecosystem.

To counter these challenges, the Government of Manipur, along with various conservation organizations, has undertaken several initiatives. The Sangai Festival, held annually, aims to raise awareness about the importance of conserving the park and its unique inhabitants. Additionally, efforts are being made to control the proliferation of invasive species such as water hyacinth, which threatens to disrupt the natural habitat of the park.

Conservation programs also focus on community involvement, recognizing that the local population plays a crucial role in the sustainable management of the park. Eco-tourism is being promoted as a means to generate income for local communities while fostering a sense of stewardship towards the environment. 

Cultural and Economic Importance
Keibul Lamjao is not only a sanctuary for wildlife but also a cultural icon for the people of Manipur. The Sangai, in particular, holds a special place in Manipuri folklore and is often depicted in local art and dance forms. The park's existence and its unique ecosystem have shaped the lives of the local communities who depend on Loktak Lake for their livelihood.

Fishing is a major economic activity in the region, with many locals relying on the lake's rich fish resources. The phumdis themselves are used by fishermen to create temporary shelters and fishing platforms. This traditional way of life, however, must be balanced with the need to conserve the fragile ecosystem of the park.

Eco-Tourism and Future Prospects
Keibul Lamjao National Park has the potential to become a major eco-tourism destination, drawing visitors not only for its unique floating habitat but also for the opportunity to witness the Sangai in its natural environment. Eco-tourism initiatives are being developed to provide sustainable income for local communities while ensuring minimal impact on the environment. These initiatives include guided tours, bird watching, and educational programs about the park's ecology and conservation efforts.

The future of Keibul Lamjao depends on the continued efforts to balance conservation with sustainable development. Addressing the environmental challenges, such as water pollution and habitat degradation, requires a multifaceted approach involving government action, scientific research, and community participation. 

Conclusion
Keibul Lamjao National Park is a testament to the incredible diversity and resilience of nature. Its floating islands, rich biodiversity, and the iconic Sangai deer make it a natural wonder worth preserving. The park's unique ecosystem highlights the intricate connections between land and water, flora and fauna, and humans and nature. As conservation efforts continue to evolve, Keibul Lamjao stands as a beacon of hope and a reminder of the delicate balance that sustains our natural world. By fostering a deeper understanding and appreciation of this unique habitat, we can ensure that it remains a vibrant and vital part of Manipur's heritage for generations to come.


Hoped you liked it.

Wednesday, June 12, 2024

Meitei Ningol Traditional Dresses - A Glimpse

The Meitei Nupi traditional dresses of Manipur are a vivid testament to the rich cultural heritage and exquisite craftsmanship of the Meitei community.

A Meitei Nupi (women) wearing a traditional dress of Manipur
Credit: www.mangolnganbi.com does not own the credit of the above photos.
Contact us at contact@mangolnganbi.com for any enquiries.

Nestled in the northeastern part of India, Manipur is home to a diverse range of ethnic groups, with the Meiteis being one of the most prominent. Their traditional attire, particularly for women, showcases a blend of intricate designs, vibrant colors, and unique weaving techniques that have been passed down through generations. These dresses not only reflect the aesthetic sensibilities of the Meitei people but also hold deep cultural and historical significance.


Credit: www.mangolnganbi.com does not own the credit of the above photos.
Contact us at contact@mangolnganbi.com for any enquiries.

A key component of the Meitei Nupi traditional dress is the 'Phanek,' a wrap-around skirt that is often adorned with intricate patterns and motifs. The Phanek is typically paired with the 'Innaphi,' a rectangular cloth draped over the shoulders, and the 'Chandon,' a shawl that adds an additional layer of elegance. The materials used in these garments range from cotton to silk, with each piece being meticulously handwoven, showcasing the exceptional skills of the local artisans. The vibrant colors and distinctive patterns of the Phanek, Innaphi, and Chandon are not only visually striking but also carry symbolic meanings, often related to social status, marital status, and regional identity.


 




 
Credit: www.mangolnganbi.com does not own the credit of the above photos.
Contact us at contact@mangolnganbi.com for any enquiries.

The traditional dresses of Meitei women are more than just attire; they are an integral part of cultural rituals, festivals, and daily life in Manipur. These garments are worn during significant ceremonies such as weddings, religious festivals, and community gatherings, where they help to reinforce social bonds and cultural identity. The preservation and continued use of Meitei Nupi traditional dresses serve as a poignant reminder of the community’s resilience and commitment to maintaining their cultural heritage in the face of modern influences. Through these traditional dresses, the Meitei women of Manipur not only express their individuality and aesthetic preferences but also honor their ancestors and the timeless traditions that define their cultural landscape.



 

Credit: www.mangolnganbi.com does not own the credit of the above photos.
Contact us at contact@mangolnganbi.com for any enquiries.